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英语音素分类表!!

2023-12-19 00:58:19 编辑:join 浏览量:628

英语音素分类表!!

英语音素表

一、元频八质音:

1、单元音:[i:][i][e][æ][u:][u][:][]

[:][][][a:]

2、双元音[ai][ei][i][i][识染贵除ε][u][au]规要晚娘故功乱儿活[u]

二、辅音:

[b][s][k][d][f][g][h][j][k][l]

[m][n][p][r][t]360问答[v][w][z][dz][ts][]

[][][][][θ][ð][ŋ]

[ei] nameplaneJanebabycake

1-01

在闭音节中

[æ] bagdadhatmapblackback

1-02

e 在开音节林价架使帝种中

[i:] hethes察emeChinese

1-03

在闭音节中

[e] bedletpendeskyesegg

1-04

i 在开音节中

[ai] bikeflydrivetimenicekite

1-05

在闭音节中

[i] fishbigdrinksitmilkswim

1-06

o 在开音节中

[u]

thoseclosegohoehomeno

1-07

在闭音节中

[]

clocknotboxshopsock

1-08

u 在开音节中

[ju:] studentexcusedutyTu即核esday

1-09

在闭音节中

[]

若气读音 例词 编号

a []

Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast

2-01

[i] ora即ngecomradevillagecabbage 2-02

e []

hundredstudento细德节首penmoment 2-03

[i] chickenpoc起告技交阿体每束ketbeginc业在应传干如赶技控等李hildren 2-04

i []/[i]

holidaybeautifulfa也井斗milyanimal 2-05

[ai] exercisesa选tellite

2-06

o []

secondtonightsomebodywelcome

2-07

[u]

alsozerophoto

2-08

u []

autumndifficult 2-09

[ju(:)] 考苏出顶popular

读音 例词 编号

a在[w]音后面 []

wantwhatwatchwashquality

3-01

a在fnskphspssstth前 [α:] afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfa了林严帝攻stfather

3-02

i在-nd-ld和gh前 [ai] f故段又满代indchildlighthigh

3-03

o在-st-ld前 [ou] mostpostcardoldcold

3-04

o在mnvth前 []

comemonkeylovemother

3-05

[α:] carfarmdarksharpener

4-01

[:]

warmquartertowards

4-02

or

or在[w]音后面 [:]

fortymorningshort

4-03

[:]

wordworkerworse

4-04

erirur [:]

[ε]

caredarehare

5-01

ere [i]

heremere

5-02

ire [ai]

firehirewire

5-03

ore [:]

morescorebefore

5-04

ure [ju]

读音 例词 编号

ai/ay [ei] afraidrainwaitdayplay

6-01

air [ε]

airhairchairpairrepair

6-02

al

al在fm前 [:]

smallballtalkwallall 6-03

[:l]

alwaysalsosaltalmost

6-04

[α:] halfcalm

6-05

au/aw [:]

autumndaughterdraw

6-06

ea [i:] teacheasycheapplease

6-07

[e] heavybreadsweaterweather

6-08

[ei] breakgreat 6-09

ear [i]

heardearnearclearyear 6-10

[ε]

bearpearwearswear 6-11

[:]

earthlearnearly 6-12

ee [i:] jeepweekgreenthree

6-13

eer [i]

pioneerdeerbeer

6-14

ei/ey [ei] eightneighbourthey

6-15

eu/ew

在jlr后 [ju:] newfewnewspaper

6-16

[u:] flewbrewjewelry

6-17

ie/[s]音后拼写为ei [i:] piecefieldreceiveseize

6-18

oa [ou] coatJoanboatgoal

6-19

oar/oor [:]

roarboarddoorfloor 6-20

oi/oy [i]

noisepointboytoilet

6-21

oo [u:] broomfoodtoothschool

6-22

[u] booklookcookfootgood

6-23

ou/ow [au] flowerhousecountdown

6-24

[u]

knowrowthrowthough 6-25

[]

youngcountryenough

6-26

[u:] groupyousoupthrough 6-27

our [:]

courseyourfour 6-28

[au]

ourhourours

6-29

[:]

journey

6-30

ui

ui在jlrs后 [ju:i] fluidsuicidetuition 6-31

[u:] juicefruitsuit 6-32

[b] bikebusbag 9-01

[/] bombtomblambclimb

9-02

c

c在e前或在i/y前 [k] cakepicturecoatmusic 9-03

[s] facedecidecinema 9-04

ch []

muchchickrichteacher

9-05

[k] schoolheadachechemistry

9-06

[]

machineChicago

9-07

-ck [k] cockpocketblackknock 9-08

d [d] doctorbreadhandday 9-09

-dge []

bridgefridge

9-10

dr- [dr] childrendriverdrink 9-11

f [f] fivefourbreakfast 9-12

g

g在ei/y前 []

baggardongo 9-13

[]

orangelargeGerman 9-14

-gh

gh- [f] coughenoughrough 9-15

[]

sorghumspaghettighost

9-16

gu--gue []

guessleaguedialogueguitar 9-17

[w]

languageanguishpenguin 9-18

h [h] hotheadhousehand 9-19

[/] hourhonesthonor

9-20

j []

jeepjarjokejoinJuly 9-21

k [k] kindbikeskatemakeweek 9-22

kn- [n] knifeknowknock 9-23

l [l] lifemilkschooltall 9-24

m [m] monkeycometomato 9-25

-mn [m] autumncolumnsolemn 9-26

n

n在[k][g]音前 [n] notshinetennote 9-27

[ŋ] unclethankhungry 9-28

-ng [ŋ] morningyoungwrong 9-29

p [p] paperplanepigshippen 9-30

ph [f] elephantphototelephone 9-31

-q/-que [k] Iraqcheque

9-32

qu- [kw] qualityquitequarter

9-33

r [r] redrubberruler 9-34

s在音节开头或清辅音前

在元音字母间或浊辅音前 [s] sitsleepdesk 9-35

[z] musichusband 9-36

sc- [sk] scarletscoutScotland 9-37

[s] musclescience 9-38

sh []

shefishshirtwash 9-39

t在通常情况下

在弱读字母iaieio前 [t] tenlettermeet 9-40

[]

patientnation 9-41

tch []

watchcatchmatch 9-42

th在通常情况下

在冠词代词介词连词中

在词尾-the-ther中 [θ] thinthirtymethod

9-43

[ð] thethesewiththan

9-44

[ð] clothefatherweather 9-45

tr- [tr] treetraincountrytruck 9-46

v [v] veryvoiceloveleave 9-47

w [w] weekwinwakesweetwait 9-48

[/] answertwo 9-49

wh-

wh-在字母o前 [w] whatwhenwhitewhy 9-50

[h] whowhosewhole 9-51

x

在重读元音前 [ks] boxtextexercise 9-52

[gz] exampleexistexact 9-53

wr- [r] writewrongwrist 9-54

y- [j] yesyardyellowyoung 9-55

z [z]

标签:音素,英语,分类

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