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through 和across的用法

2023-08-08 09:20:43 编辑:join 浏览量:551

through 和across的用法

呃~~

.......

这么着理解吧

through 是指从里面穿过,就比如 through the jungle[穿越热带雨林]

而across是指从表面穿过,比如across the Pacific Ocean[横渡太平洋]

trek through

介词through和across的用法与区别

1)through为介词,既可指时间,也可指地点。指时间时表示“在(整整一段时间)中”,指地点时表示“通过,穿过经过”(常有较活的译法)。例如:

① Sometimes they have to work through the weekend.

有时候整个周末他们都得工作。

② All through the night, he waited for news from the front.

整整一夜他等候着前线的消息。

③ She walked rapidly through the rice-fields. 她快步穿过稻田。 ④ The sunlight was coming in through the window.

阳光从窗口照射进来。

⑤ The wind was cutting through his thin prison uniform like a knife.

寒风象一把刀子透过他薄薄的囚服刺入骨髓。

2)across 与 through 的区别:

这两个介词都有“穿过”的意思,但用法却有所不同。across的含义与on有关,表示动作在某一物体的表面进行,常指从宽度意义上讲的“横穿/跨”。through的含义与 in有关,表示动作在某物体的空间进行。例如:

① He hurried across the bridge to Waterloo. 他匆匆过桥到滑铁泸去了。

② The river flows through the city from west to east.

这条河从西向东流过这座城市。

across the forest,through the forest 两种用法都有,均可~

简单的说,ACROSS是横的"穿过"

,THROUGH是纵的,明白?

介词through和across的用法与区别

1)through为介词,既可指时间,也可指地点。指时间时表示“在(整整一段时间)中”,指地点时表示“通过,穿过经过”(常有较活的译法)。例如:

① Sometimes they have to work through the weekend.

有时候整个周末他们都得工作。

② All through the night, he waited for news from the front.

整整一夜他等候着前线的消息。

③ She walked rapidly through the rice-fields. 她快步穿过稻田。 ④ The sunlight was coming in through the window.

阳光从窗口照射进来。

⑤ The wind was cutting through his thin prison uniform like a knife.

寒风象一把刀子透过他薄薄的囚服刺入骨髓。

2)across 与 through 的区别:

这两个介词都有“穿过”的意思,但用法却有所不同。across的含义与on有关,表示动作在某一物体的表面进行,常指从宽度意义上讲的“横穿/跨”。through的含义与 in有关,表示动作在某物体的空间进行。例如:

① He hurried across the bridge to Waterloo. 他匆匆过桥到滑铁泸去了。

② The river flows through the city from west to east.

这条河从西向东流过这座城市。

空间的问题

ACROSS

是越过

THROUGH

是穿过

从中间穿过

所以用

THROUGH

标签:through,across,用法

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