enjoy常用作及物动词，意思是“喜欢”、“乐于”、“享受……的乐趣”。enjoy后接名词或代词；后面可接动词的-ing形式；enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time。
1.enjoy后接名词或代词。
（1）They are enjoying their dinner.
他们在津津有味地吃饭。
（2）Do you enjoy the film?
你喜欢这部电影吗？
（3）Alice doesn't enjoy it.
爱丽斯不喜欢它。
2.enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。
（1）I enjoy listening to light music.
我喜欢听轻音乐。
（2）Do you enjoy reading?
你喜欢读书吗？
（3）He doesn't enjoy singing.
他不喜欢唱歌。
（4）Many students enjoy asking questions in English.
许多学生喜欢用英语问问题。
3.enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time。
—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
你在聚会时玩得高兴吗？
—I enjoyed myself very much at the party.
我在聚会时玩得真开心。
（1）enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的-ing形式，不能接动词原形或动词不定式（to do）。
He enjoys playing football.
他喜欢踢足球。
（2）enjoy后只能接表示褒义的词组。
His mother doesn't enjoy good health.
他母亲身体不健康。
标签：enjoy,用法,四种
